Vitiligo Details

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Viltiligo is a disease that causes loss of skin colour is blotches which can affect any part of body skin and is also affect in hair loss and inside mouth also. usually the color of skin is determind by the melanin. and the disease vitiligo occurs when the melanin producing cells stop functioning which can be easily identified in dark skin color.

Sign Of Vitiligo:

  • The only symptom of vitiligo is the appearance of flat white spots or patches on the skin. The first white spot that becomes noticeable is often in an area that tends to be exposed to the sun.
  • Premature whitening or graying of the hair on your scalp, eyelashes, eyebrows or beard
  • Loss of or change in color of the inner layer of the eyeball (retina)
  • Hair carrying skin turns patchy skin
  • Sometimes itchiness and red sports observed.
  • Normally, however, it does not cause any discomfort, irritation, soreness, or dryness in the skin.

Causes Of Vitiligo:

Vitiligo occurs when pigment-producing cells (melanocytes) die or stop producing melanin — the pigment that gives your skin, hair and eyes color. The involved patches of skin become lighter or white and the reason for this cell die is not completely known. so it may be

  • An autoimmune disorder, in which the immune system becomes overactive and destroys the melanocytes
  • Heredity - Its g genetic heredity disease which passes from one generation to other like if the parents are involved with such contacts but the symptoms were not observed can be seen in the progeny.
  • A trigger event, such as sunburn, stress or exposure to industrial chemicals— The condition is photosensitive. This means that the areas that are affected will be more sensitive to sunlight. The accidental situation which trigger any genetic changed in body which stops the proliferation of cells.

The Melanin count from the upper level is decreased because the melanine synthesising protein is not synthesized and the exponential decrease in the protein leads to decrease in melanine numbers. Genetic changes occurred in genes because of U V Lights or others source tends to change the character and behaviour of genes the melanine is not synthesized and change in tyrosine amino acid makes the melanine cell dies or stop the synthesizing melanine.

Mechanism Of Disease:

  • When the affected area is widespread, covering 50 percent of the body or more, depigmentation can be an option. This reduces the skin color in unaffected parts to match the whiter areas.
  • Depigmentation is achieved by applying strong topical lotions or ointments, such as monobenzone, mequinol, or hydroquinone.
  • The treatment is permanent, but it can make the skin more fragile. Long exposure to the sun must be avoided. Depigmentation can take 12 to 14 months, depending on factors such as the depth of the original skin tone.
  • Our research and development team has discovered such medicinal product used for the treatment of skin disease which helps in synthesising tyrosine amino acid precursor molecule with the help of tyrosinase enzyme is convert into Dihydroxyindole and Carboxylic acid which helps in synthesis of melanocyte regulation and EU melanin is formed.
  • The bio molecule applied over the infected area which covers the surface area from other source of contact which disturb the inside synthesis mechanism of tyrosine activation. As this disease is a hereditary regulation system of melanocyte activation

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